Dihalomethanes as Bent Bifunctional XB/XB-Donating Building Blocks

Dihalomethanes as Bent Bifunctional XB/XB-Donating Building Blocks for Construction of Metal-involving Halogen Bonded Hexagons




The dihalomethanes CH2X2 (X = Cl, Br, I) were co-crystallized with the isocyanide complexes trans-[MXM2(CNC6H4-4-XC)2] (M = Pd, Pt; XM = Br, I; XC = F, Cl, Br) to give an extended series comprising of 15 X-ray structures of isostructural adducts featuring 1D metal-involving hexagon-like arrays. In these structures, CH2X2 behave as bent bifunctional XB/XB-donating building blocks, whereas trans-[MXM2(CNC6H4-4-XC)2] act as a linear XB/XB acceptors. Results of DFT calculations indicate that all XCH2–X···XM–M contacts are typical noncovalent interactions with the estimated strengths in the range 1.3–3.2 kcal/mol. CCDC search reveals that hexagon-like arrays are rather common, but previously overlooked structural motives for adducts of trans-bis(halide) complexes and halomethanes.




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